Turtles are one of the most impressive vertebrates. Much of the body is either hidden in a shell or can be drawn into it. Turtles impress with their individual longevity and their often peaceful disposition. Also, with their resilience, they have survived all extinction events since their emergence in the Late Triassic. Today's diversity of shapes is impressive and ranges from the large and high domed Galapagos turtles to the hamster-sized flat pancake turtles. The holotype of one of the oldest fossil turtles, Proganochelys quenstedtii, is housed in the paleontological collection in Tübingen/Germany. Since its discovery some years before 1873, P. quenstedtii has represented the 'prototype' of the turtle and has had an eventful scientific history. It was found in Neuenhaus (Häfner-Neuhausen in Schönbuch forest), Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and stems from Löwenstein-Formation (Weißer Keupersandstein), Late Triassic. The current catalogue number is GPIT-PV-30000. The specimen is listed in the historical inventory “Tübinger Petrefaktenverzeichnis 1841 bis 1896, [folio 326v.]“, as “[catalogue number: PV]16549, Schildkröte Weiser Keupersandstein Hafnerhausen” [turtle from White Keuper Sandstone]. Another, more recent synonym is “GPIT/RE/9396”. The same specimen was presented as uncatalogued by Gaffney (1990). Here we provide a surface scan of the steinkern for easier access of this famous specimen to the scientific community.
  

Proganochelys quenstedtii GPIT-PV-30000 View specimen

M3#967 This the surface model of the steinkern of the shell of Proganochelys quenstedtii. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.967   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the publication Fossils from the Montceau-les-Mines Lagerstätte (305 Ma) shed light on the anatomy, ecology and phylogeny of Carboniferous millipedes. Authors: Lheritier Mickael, Perroux Maëva, Vannier Jean, Escarguel Gilles, Wesener Thomas, Moritz Leif, Chabard Dominique, Adrien Jerome and Perrier Vincent. Journal of Systematics Palaeontology. https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2023.2169891 

Amynilyspes fatimae MNHN.F.SOT.2134 View specimen

M3#1073 Nearly complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1073   state:published

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Amynilyspes fatimae MNHN.F.SOT.14983 View specimen

M3#1074 Nearly complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1074   state:published

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Amynilyspes fatimae MNHN.F.SOT.2129 View specimen

M3#1075 Nearly complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1075   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.2114A View specimen

M3#1076 Front part. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1076   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.5148 View specimen

M3#1077 Front part. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1077   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.2113 View specimen

M3#1078 Fragment with legs, sternites and possible tracheal openings. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1078   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.81522 View specimen

M3#1079 Nealry complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1079   state:published

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The present Dataset contains the 3D model of the male genital organs of greater horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus ferrumequinum. This is the first detailed 3D structure of the soft-tissue genital organs of bats. The 3D model was generated using microCT and techniques of virtual reconstruction. 

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum JP18-006 View specimen

M3#521 The genital organs of male greater horseshoe bat. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.521   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of the skin of Allosaurus described in Hendrickx, C. et al. in press. Morphology and distribution of scales, dermal ossifications, and other non-feather integumentary structures in non-avialan theropod dinosaurs. Biological Reviews. 

Allosaurus jimmadseni UMNH VP C481 View specimen

M3#902 The material consists of a 3D reconstruction of the counterpart of a 30 cm2 patch of skin impression associated with the anterior dorsal ribs/pectoral region of the specimen of Allosaurus jimmadseni UMNH VP C481. The skin shows a semi-uniform basement of 1-2 mm diameter pebbles with a smaller number of slightly larger (up to 3 mm) ovoid scales. The irregular shape, distribution, and overall small size of these larger scales suggest that they are not classifiable as feature scales but rather as variations in the basement scales. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.902   state:published

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We provide a 3D reconstruction of the skull of Latimeria chalumnae that can be easily accessed and visualized for a better understanding of its cranial anatomy. Different skeletal elements are saved as separate PLY files that can be combined to visualize the entire skull or isolated to virtually dissect the skull. We included some guidelines for a fast and easy visualization of the 3D skull. 

Latimeria chalumnae MHNG 1080.070 View specimen

M3#1254 the skeletal elements of the skull of Latimeria chalumnae included in 26 different PLY files Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1254   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model analyzed in The largest freshwater odontocete: a South Asian river dolphin relative from the Proto-Amazonia. 

Pebanista yacuruna MUSM 4017 View specimen

M3#1394 Holotype skull of Pebanista yacuruna MUSM 4017 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1394   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Bonis, L. de, Grohé, C., Surault, J., Gardin, A. 2022. Description of the first cranium and endocranial structures of Stenoplesictis minor (Mammalia, Carnivora), an early aeluroid from the Oligocene of the Quercy Phosphorites (southwestern France). Historical Biology. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2022.2045980 

Stenoplesictis minor UM-ACQ 6705 View specimen

	M3#961 Endocranium Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.961   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#962 Right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.962   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#963 Left bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.963   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#964 Cranium in transparency with endocranial structures Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.964   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D dataset contains the 3D models of the holotype of Proterochampsa nodosa that were built and analysed in “Redescription, taxonomic revaluation, and phylogenetic affinities of Proterochampsa nodosa (Archosauriformes: Proterochampsidae), early Late Triassic of Candelaria Sequence (Santa Maria Supersequence)”. 

Proterochampsa nodosa MCP 1694-PV View specimen

M3#974 3D models of Proterochampsa nodosa. Model 1: skull. Model 2: mandible. Model 3: left mandibular ramus. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.974   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of the endocranial cast of Palaeolama sp. from the mid-Pleistocene (~1.2 Mya) of South America, analyzed in Balcarcel et al. 2023.
  

Palaeolama sp. PIMUZ A/V 4091 View specimen

M3#1128 3D model of a natural endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1128   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the publication: Head anatomy and phylogenomics show the Carboniferous giant Arthropleura was a relative to both millipedes and centipedes. Lhéritier Mickaël, Edgecombe Gregory D., Garwodd Russell J., Buisson Adrien, Gerbe Alexis, Mongiardino Koch Nicolás, Vannier Jean, Escarguel Gilles, Adrien Jérome, Fernandez Vincent, Bergeret-Medina Aude, Giupponi Alexandra and Perrier Vincent. Sciences Advances. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.adp6362
  

Arthropleura sp. MNHN.F.SOT002123 View specimen

	M3#1481 Reconstitution of MNH.F.SOT002123 made from Phoenix X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x CT-scan Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1481   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1482 Ct-scan (X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x) of MNHN.F.SOT002123 Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1482   state:published	Download CT data
	M3#1484 Reconstitution of MNH.F.SOT002123 made from synchrotron X-ray micro-Computed tomography Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1484   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1485 Synchrotron data of MNHN.F.SOT002123 (bin4) Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1485   state:published	Download CT data

Arthropleura sp. MNHN.F.SOT002118 View specimen

	M3#1480 Reconstitution of MNH.F.SOT002118 made from Phoenix X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x CT-scan Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1480   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1483 Ct-scan (X-ray Phoenix V|tome|x) of MNHN.F.SOT002118 Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1483   state:published	Download CT data

Arthropleura sp. MNHN.F.SOT002123 (synchrotron data) View specimen

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in: Perrichon et al. 2023. Ontogenetic variability of the intertympanic sinus distinguishes lineages within Crocodylia.
  

Mecistops sp. ag SVSTUA 022001 View specimen

M3#980 Intertympanic sinus system (expressed in meters) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.980   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus ag SVSTUA 022002 View specimen

M3#981 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.981   state:published

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Mecistops sp. AMU Zoo 04721 View specimen

M3#982 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.982   state:published

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Crocodylus sp. MHNL QV14 View specimen

M3#983 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.983   state:published

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Crocodylus rhombifer MHNL 42006506 View specimen

M3#1008 Intertympanic sinus system (incomplete) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1008   state:published

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Crocodylus rhombifer MHNL 42006507 View specimen

M3#1007 Intertympanic sinus system (incomplete) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1007   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus MHNL 50001387 View specimen

M3#1006 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1006   state:published

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Crocodylus palustris MHNL 50001388 View specimen

M3#1004 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1004   state:published

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Crocodylus porosus MHNL 50001389 View specimen

M3#1009 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1009   state:published

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Mecistops sp. MHNL 50001393 View specimen

M3#1010 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1010   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus MHNL 50001397 View specimen

M3#1018 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1018   state:published

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Crocodylus porosus MHNL 50001398 View specimen

M3#1017 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1017   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus MHNL 50001405 View specimen

M3#1016 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1016   state:published

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Gavialis gangeticus MHNL 50001407 View specimen

M3#1015 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1015   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus MHNL 90001850 View specimen

M3#1014 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1014   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus MHNL 90001851 View specimen

M3#1013 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1013   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus MHNL 90001855 View specimen

M3#1012 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1012   state:published

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Osteolaemus tetraspis MHNM.9095.0 View specimen

M3#1011 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1011   state:published

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Voay robustus MNHN F.1908-5 View specimen

M3#1003 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1003   state:published

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Crocodylus sp. MNHN-F.1908-5-2 View specimen

M3#1005 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1005   state:published

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Osteolaemus tetraspis MZS Cro 040 View specimen

M3#1002 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1002   state:published

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Crocodylus acutus MZS Cro 055 View specimen

M3#991 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.991   state:published

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Melanosuchus niger MZS Cro 073 View specimen

M3#989 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.989   state:published

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Mecistops sp. MZS Cro 083 View specimen

M3#990 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.990   state:published

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Tomistoma schlegelii MZS Cro 094 View specimen

M3#988 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.988   state:published

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Gavialis gangeticus NHMUK 1846.1.7.3 View specimen

M3#987 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.987   state:published

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Osteolaemus tetraspis NHMUK 1862.6.30.5 View specimen

M3#986 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.986   state:published

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Gavialis gangeticus NHMUK 1873 View specimen

M3#985 intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.985   state:published

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Tomistoma schlegelii NHMUK 1893.3.6.14 View specimen

M3#984 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.984   state:published

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Mecistops sp. NHMUK 1924.5.10.1 View specimen

M3#992 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.992   state:published

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Voay robustus NHMUK PV R 36684 View specimen

M3#993 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.993   state:published

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Voay robustus NHMUK PV R 36685 View specimen

M3#1001 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1001   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus UCBL FSL 532077 View specimen

M3#1000 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1000   state:published

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Crocodylus porosus/siamensis UCBLZ 2019-1-237 View specimen

M3#999 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.999   state:published

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Osteolaemus tetraspis UCBLZ 2019-1-236 View specimen

M3#998 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.998   state:published

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Alligator mississipiensis UCBLZ WB35 View specimen

M3#997 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.997   state:published

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Crocodylus siamensis UCBLZ WB41 View specimen

M3#996 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.996   state:published

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Tomistoma schlegelii UM 1097 View specimen

M3#995 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.995   state:published

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Crocodylus niloticus UM 2001-1756-1-434 NR View specimen

M3#994 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.994   state:published

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Mecistops sp. UM N89 View specimen

M3#1019 Intertympanic sinus system Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1019   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Brualla et al., 2024: Comparative anatomy of the vocal apparatus in bats and implication for the diversity of laryngeal echolocation. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, vol. zlad180. (https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad180). Bat larynges are understudied in the previous anatomical studies. The description and comparison of the different morphological traits might provide important proxies to investigate the evolutionary origin of laryngeal echolocation in bats. 

Eonycteris spelaea VN18-026 View specimen

M3#1305 Laryngeal cartilages and muscles of the cave nectar bat Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1305   state:published

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Macroglossus sobrinus VN15-017 View specimen

M3#1306 Laryngeal anatomy of Macroglossus sobrinus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1306   state:published

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Aselliscus dongbacana VTTu15-013 View specimen

M3#1307 Laryngeal anatomy of Aselliscus dongbacana Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1307   state:published

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Coelops frithii VN19-196 View specimen

M3#1308 Laryngeal anatomy of Coelops frithii Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1308   state:published

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Hipposideros larvatus VN18-209 View specimen

M3#1309 Laryngeal anatomy of Hipposideros larvatus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1309   state:published

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Rhinolophus cornutus JP21-025 View specimen

M3#1476 3D surfaces of Rhinolophus cornutus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1476   state:published

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Rhinolophus macrotis VN11-089 View specimen

M3#1477 Laryngeal cartilages and muscles of Rhinolophus macrotis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1477   state:published

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Lyroderma lyra VN17-535 View specimen

M3#1312 Laryngeal anatomy of Lyroderma lyra Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1312   state:published

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Saccolaimus mixtus A3257 View specimen

M3#1478 Laryngeal components of Saccolaimus mixtus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1478   state:published

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Taphozous melanopogon VN17-0252 View specimen

M3#1479 Laryngeal cartilages and muscles of Taphozous melanopogon Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1479   state:published

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Artibeus jamaicensis AJ001 View specimen

M3#1316 Laryngeal anatomy of Artibeus jamaicensis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1316   state:published

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Kerivoula hardwickii VN11-0043 View specimen

M3#1317 Laryngeal anatomy of Kerivoula hardwickii Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1317   state:published

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Myotis ater VN19-016 View specimen

M3#1318 Laryngeal anatomy of Myotis ater Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1318   state:published

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Myotis siligorensis VTTu14-018 View specimen

M3#1319 Laryngeal anatomy of Myotis siligorensis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1319   state:published

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Suncus murinus KATS_835A View specimen

M3#1395 Laryngeal anatomy of Suncus murinus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1395   state:published

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In this work, we digitally restore the snout of the raoellide Khirtharia inflata from the Kalakot area (Rajouri District, Jammu & Kashmir, India). Raoellids are small, semiaquatic ungulates closely related to cetaceans. The specimen is fairly complete and preserves left and right maxillaries, left premaxillary, and part of the anterior and jugal dentition. The digital restoration of this quite complete but deformed specimen of Khirtharia inflata is a welcome addition to the data available for raoellids and will be used to further the understanding of the origins of cetaceans.
  

Khirtharia inflata GU/RJ/157 View specimen

	M3#1454 deformed partial skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1454   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1455 reconstruction of half snout Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1455   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1456 reconstruction of complete snout Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1456   state:published	Download 3D surface file

This contribution contains the 3D model(s) described and figured in the following publication: Da Cunha, L., Fabre, P.-H. & Hautier, L. (2024) Springhares, flying and flightless scaly-tailed squirrels (Anomaluromorpha, Rodentia) are the squirrely mouse: comparative anatomy of the masticatory musculature and its implications on the evolution of hystricomorphy in rodents. Journal of Anatomy, 244, 900–928.
  

Anomalurus derbianus 21804 View specimen

M3#1493 Masticatory apparatus of Anomalurus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1493   state:published

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Idiurus macrotis 29335 View specimen

M3#1492 Masticatory apparatus of Idiurus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1492   state:published

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Zenkerella insignis 5.5.23.27 View specimen

M3#1490 Masticatory apparatus of Zenkerella Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1490   state:published

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Pedetes capensis NA View specimen

M3#1491 Masticatory apparatus of Pedetes Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1491   state:published

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This contribution contains the three-dimensional models of the most complete and/or informative fossil materials attributed to Peradectes crocheti Gernelle, 2024, the earliest peradectid metatherian species of Europe, from its type locality (Palette, Provence, ~55 Ma). These specimens were analyzed and discussed in: Gernelle et al. (2024), Taxonomy and evolutionary history of peradectids (Metatheria): new data from the early Eocene of France. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10914-024-09724-5

  

Peradectes crocheti MHN.AIX.PV.2018.26.14 View specimen

M3#1499 3D surface model of MHN.AIX.PV.2018.26.14, fragmentary left maxilla with C-P1, anterior root of P2, and M1-M3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1499   state:published

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Peradectes crocheti MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.6 View specimen

M3#1500 3D surface model of MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.6, left P2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1500   state:published

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Peradectes crocheti MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.7 View specimen

M3#1501 3D surface model of MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.7, left M3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1501   state:published

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Peradectes crocheti MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.8 View specimen

M3#1502 3D surface model of MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.8, right hemi-mandible fragment with canine alveolus, posterior root of p1, partial p2, p3, partial m1, and m2-m3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1502   state:published

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Peradectes crocheti MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.9 View specimen

M3#1503 3D surface model of MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.9, leftm1-m4 row with fragments of dentary Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1503   state:published

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Peradectes crocheti MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.14 View specimen

M3#1504 3D surface model of MHN.AIX.PV.2017.6.14, right astragalus Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1504   state:published

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This contribution contains the three-dimensional digital models of the dental fossil material of anthropoid and strepsirrhine primates, discovered in Lower Oligocene detrital deposits outcropping in the Porto Rico and El Argoub areas, east of the Dakhla peninsula region (Atlantic Sahara; in the south of Morocco, near the northern border of Mauritania). These fossils were described, figured and discussed in the following publication: Marivaux et al. (2024), A new primate community from the earliest Oligocene of the Atlantic margin of Northwest Africa: Systematic, paleobiogeographic and paleoenvironmental implications. Journal of Human Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2024.103548 

Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Arg-087 View specimen

M3#1211 Isolated right lower m3 (worn) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1211   state:published

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Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Arg-088 View specimen

M3#1212 Isolated right lower m2 (abraded/corroded) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1212   state:published

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Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Arg-089 View specimen

M3#1213 Isolated left lower m1 (worn) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1213   state:published

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Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Pto-052 View specimen

M3#1214 Isolated right lower m1 (pristine but lacking the mesiobuccal region) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1214   state:published

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Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Arg-090 View specimen

M3#1215 Isolated left upper P4 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1215   state:published

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Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Arg-091 View specimen

M3#1216 Isolated left upper M2 (worn and corroded) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1216   state:published

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Catopithecus aff. browni DAK-Pto-053 View specimen

M3#1217 Isolated right upper M1 (lacking the buccal region) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1217   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-092 View specimen

M3#1218 Isolated left lower c1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1218   state:published

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?Propliopithecus sp. DAK-Pto-056 View specimen

M3#1219 Isolated right lower m3 (fragment of talonid of a germ) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1219   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-093 View specimen

M3#1469 Isolated right lower m1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1469   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-094 View specimen

M3#1221 Isolated left upper M1 or M2 (corroded, lacking the enamel cap [exposed dentine]) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1221   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-095 View specimen

M3#1222 Isolated right lower i1 or i2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1222   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-096 View specimen

M3#1223 Isolated right lower p2 (worn apex) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1223   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-097 View specimen

M3#1224 Isolated right lower p2 (worn apex and broken root) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1224   state:published

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Afrotarsius sp. DAK-Arg-098 View specimen

M3#1225 Isolated left lower p3 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1225   state:published

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Afrotarsius sp. DAK-Pto-054 View specimen

M3#1226 Isolated right lower m1 (abraded/corroded) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1226   state:published

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Orolemur mermozi DAK-Pto-055 View specimen

M3#1227 Isolated right upper M1 or M2 (pristine, Holotype) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1227   state:published

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Wadilemur cf. elegans DAK-Arg-099 View specimen

M3#1228 Isolated right lower m2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1228   state:published

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cf. 'Anchomomys' milleri DAK-Arg-100 View specimen

M3#1229 Isolated right lower c1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1229   state:published

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Abuqatrania cf. basiodontos DAK-Arg-101 View specimen

M3#1396 Isolated left upper M3 (abraded) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1396   state:published

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Orogalago saintexuperyi DAK-Arg-102 View specimen

M3#1397 Isolated left lower m2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1397   state:published

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Wadilemur cf. elegans DAK-Arg-103 View specimen

M3#1473 Isolated right upper M1 or M2 (lacking the mesial and buccal regions) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1473   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the following manuscript: L. Roese-Miron, M.E.H. Jones, J.D. Ferreira and A.S. Hsiou., 2023. Virtual endocasts of Clevosaurus brasiliensis and the tuatara: Rhynchocephalian neuroanatomy and the oldest endocranial record for Lepidosauria.
  

Sphenodon punctatus CM 30660 View specimen

M3#1099 3D surface model of the cranial endocast of specimen CM 30660 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1099   state:published

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Sphenodon punctatus KCLZJ 001 View specimen

M3#1100 3D surface models of the cranial endocast and the initial trunks of the cranial nerves of specimen KCLZJ 001 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1100   state:published

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Sphenodon punctatus LDUCZ x0036 View specimen

M3#1101 3D surface models of the cranial endocast and the initial trunks of the cranial nerves of specimen LDUCZ x0036 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1101   state:published

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Sphenodon punctatus LDUCZ x1126 View specimen

M3#1102 3D surface model of the cranial endocast of specimen LDUCZ x1126 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1102   state:published

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Clevosaurus brasiliensis MCN PV 2852 View specimen

M3#1103 3D surface model of the cranial endocast of specimen MCN PV 2852 (Clevosaurus brasiliensis). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1103   state:published

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Sphenodon punctatus SAMA 70524 View specimen

M3#1104 3D surface models of the cranial endocast, brain, endosseous labyrinth and initial trunks of the cranial nerves of specimen SAMA 70524 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1104   state:published

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Sphenodon punctatus SU1 View specimen

M3#1105 3D surface models of the cranial endocast and the initial trunks of the cranial nerves of specimen SU1 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1105   state:published

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Sphenodon punctatus YPM HERR 009194 View specimen

M3#1106 3D surface models of the cranial endocast and the initial trunks of the cranial nerves of specimen YPM HERR 009194 (Sphenodon punctatus). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1106   state:published

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The present Dataset contains the micro-CT scan of the head of an anonymous 54 year old female donor, at a voxel resolution of 145µm. The skin of the face has been masked in order to avoid the donor to be recognized.
  

Homo sapiens UM_HS_2018_09_13 View specimen

M3#1152 Micro-ct data set Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1152   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in: Abel P., Pommery Y., Ford D. P., Koyabu D., Werneburg I. 2022. Skull sutures and cranial mechanics in the Permian reptile Captorhinus aguti and the evolution of the temporal region in early amniotes. Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.841784
  

Captorhinus aguti OMNH 44816 View specimen

M3#965 Segmented cranial bone surfaces of OMNH 44816 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.965   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of a skull and lower jaw of the holotype of Santagnathus mariensis, described in “Old fossil findings in the Upper Triassic rocks of southern Brazil improve diversity of traversodontid cynodonts (Therapsida, Cynodontia)” 

Santagnathus mariensis UFRGS-PV-1419-T View specimen

	M3#1157 Skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1157   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1158 Lower jaw Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1158   state:published	Download 3D surface file