This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Pujos F., Hautier L., Antoine P-O., Boivin M., Moison B, Salas-Gismondi R, Tejada J.V. , Varas-Malca R.M., Yans J., Marivaux L. (2025). Unexpected pampatheriid from the early Oligocene of Peruvian Amazonia: insights into the tropical differentiation of cingulate xenarthrans. Historical Biology. 

Bradypus tridactylus UM-ZOOL-V69 View specimen

M3#1600 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1600   state:published

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Choloepus didactylus UM-ZOOL-V12 View specimen

M3#1601 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1601   state:published

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Dasypus mexicanus UM-ZOOL-2787 View specimen

M3#1602 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1602   state:published

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Tolypeutes matacus UM-ZOOL-2789 View specimen

M3#1603 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1603   state:published

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Euphractus sexcinctus UM-ZOOL-2790 View specimen

M3#1604 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1604   state:published

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Holmesina septrionalis UM-FLD-1 View specimen

M3#1605 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1605   state:published

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Megatherium sp. UM-TAR-1 View specimen

M3#1607 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1607   state:published

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Indet indet MUSM-3965 View specimen

M3#1606 Molariform and associated dentinal microstructure Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1606   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Hautier L, Gomes Rodrigues H, Ferreira-Cardoso S, Emerling CA, Porcher M-L, Asher R, Portela Miguez R, Delsuc F. 2023. From teeth to pad: tooth loss and development of keratinous structures in sirenians. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2023.1932 

Dugong dugon 2005.51 View specimen

M3#1275 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1275   state:published

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Dugong dugon 2023.66 View specimen

M3#1274 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1274   state:published

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Dugong dugon 5386 View specimen

M3#1276 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1276   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1848.8.29.7/GERM 1027g View specimen

M3#1277 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1277   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1991.413 View specimen

M3#1278 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1278   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1991.427 View specimen

M3#1279 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1279   state:published

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Dugong dugon 2017-3-9 View specimen

M3#1280 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1280   state:published

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Eosiren lybica 1913-22 View specimen

M3#1281 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1281   state:published

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Halitherium taulannense RGHP C001 View specimen

M3#1282 Internal mandibular morphology. Cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1282   state:published

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Halitherium taulannense RGHP C009 View specimen

M3#1283 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1283   state:published

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Hydrodamalis gigas 1947.10.21.1 View specimen

M3#1284 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1284   state:published

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Hydrodamalis gigas C1021 View specimen

	M3#1285 Anterior part of the mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1285   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1286 Posterior part of the mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1286   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Hydrodamalis gigas 2023.67 View specimen

M3#1287 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1287   state:published

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Libysiren sickenbergi M.82429 View specimen

M3#1288 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1288   state:published

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Libysiren sickenbergi M.45675 View specimen

M3#1289 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1289   state:published

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Prorastomus sirenoides OR.448976 View specimen

	M3#1290 Internal morphology of the left mandible. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1290   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1304 Internal morphology of the right mandible. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1304   state:published	Download 3D surface file

Ribodon limbatus M.7073 View specimen

M3#1292 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1292   state:published

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Rytiodus capgrandi PAL2017-8-1 View specimen

M3#1293 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1293   state:published

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Trichechus inunguis 1868.12.19.2 View specimen

M3#1294 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1294   state:published

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Trichechus manatus 1843.3.10.12 View specimen

M3#1295 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1295   state:published

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Trichechus manatus 1864.6.5.1 View specimen

M3#1296 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1296   state:published

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Trichechus manatus 1950.1.23.1 View specimen

M3#1297 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1297   state:published

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Trichechus senegalensis 1885.6.30.2 View specimen

M3#1298 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1298   state:published

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Trichechus senegalensis 1894.7.25.8 View specimen

M3#1299 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1299   state:published

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Trichechus senegalensis V97 View specimen

M3#1302 Mandibular internal morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1302   state:published

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Trichechus sp. 65.4.28.9 View specimen

M3#1300 Internal mandibular morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth; green = tooth alveoli. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1300   state:published

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Dugong dugon 1946.8.6.2 View specimen

M3#1301 Mandibular internal morphology. Orange = dorsal canaliculi; purple = mental branches; cyan = mandibular canal; dark blue = teeth. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1301   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models analyzed in Müller et al. (2021) “Pushing the boundary? Testing the ‘functional elongation hypothesis’ of the giraffe’s neck”. 

Aepyceros melampus ZFMK 2001.278 View specimen

M3#643 Vertebrae C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.643   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis ZMB 66393 View specimen

M3#644 Vertebrae Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.644   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis ZSM 1967/17 View specimen

M3#645 Vertebrae Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.645   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis ZSM 1981/19 View specimen

M3#646 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.646   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis KMDA M-10861 View specimen

M3#647 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2. Acquired via laser scanner. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.647   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis SMF 84214 View specimen

M3#648 C7, T1. Warning : photogrammetric models (unit scale is CM, not MM). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.648   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis SMF 78299 View specimen

M3#649 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.649   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis SMF o. N View specimen

M3#650 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.650   state:published

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Giraffa camelopardalis SMNS 19138 View specimen

M3#671 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.671   state:published

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Okapia johnstoni ZMB 62086 View specimen

M3#651 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.651   state:published

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Okapia johnstoni ZMB 70325 View specimen

M3#652 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.652   state:published

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Sivatherium giganteum NHMUK 15707 View specimen

M3#653 C7. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D model (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.653   state:published

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Sivatherium giganteum NHMUK 15297 View specimen

M3#654 T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D model (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.654   state:published

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Cervus elaphus ZMB 47502 View specimen

M3#655 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.655   state:published

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Axis axis SMF 1450 View specimen

M3#656 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.656   state:published

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Cervus nippon SMF 4368 View specimen

M3#657 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.657   state:published

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Capreolus capreolus SMF 79852 View specimen

M3#658 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.658   state:published

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Capreolus capreolus ZFMK 67.237 View specimen

M3#659 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.659   state:published

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Muntiacus reevesi SMF 92954 View specimen

M3#660 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.660   state:published

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Muntiacus reevesi SMF 92332 View specimen

M3#661 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.661   state:published

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Alces alces SMF 35549 View specimen

M3#662 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.662   state:published

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Dama dama ZFMK 86.125 View specimen

M3#663 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.663   state:published

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Antilope cervicapra ZMB 78829 View specimen

M3#664 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.664   state:published

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Bison bonasus SMNS 2998 View specimen

M3#665 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.665   state:published

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Nanger dama SMF 74435 View specimen

M3#666 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.666   state:published

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Litocranius walleri SMF 23747 View specimen

M3#667 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.667   state:published

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Litocranius walleri SMF 23749 View specimen

M3#669 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.669   state:published

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Tragelaphus eurycerus SMF 95875 View specimen

M3#670 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.670   state:published

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Bos javanicus SMF 64934 View specimen

M3#672 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.672   state:published

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Ovis aries ZFMK 1982.338 View specimen

M3#673 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.673   state:published

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Rupicapra rupicapra ZFMK 72.367 View specimen

M3#674 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.674   state:published

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Kobus ellipsiprymnus SMNS 4443 View specimen

M3#675 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.675   state:published

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Sylvicapra grimmia SMNS 15292 View specimen

M3#676 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.676   state:published

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Syncerus caffer SMNS 7347 View specimen

M3#677 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.677   state:published

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Procapra gutturosa SMNS 5796 View specimen

M3#678 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.678   state:published

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Damaliscus pygargus SMNS 21617 View specimen

M3#679 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.679   state:published

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Madoqua kirkii SMNS 4432 View specimen

M3#680 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.680   state:published

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Bubalus mindorensis SMNS 2054 View specimen

M3#681 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.681   state:published

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Capra hircus SMNS 51328 View specimen

M3#682 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.682   state:published

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Connochaetes taurinus SMNS 4442 View specimen

M3#683 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.683   state:published

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Antilocapra americana ZSM 1964/218 View specimen

M3#684 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.684   state:published

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Antilocapra americana ZMB 77281 View specimen

M3#685 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.685   state:published

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Moschus moschiferus ZMB 62080 View specimen

M3#686 C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, T1, T2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.686   state:published

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Moschus moschiferus ZMB 60367 View specimen

M3#687 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.687   state:published

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Moschus moschiferus ZMB 51830 View specimen

M3#688 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.688   state:published

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Tragulus javanicus SMF 82179 View specimen

M3#689 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.689   state:published

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Tragulus javanicus ZMB 86222 View specimen

M3#690 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.690   state:published

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Tragulus sp. ZMB o. N. View specimen

M3#691 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.691   state:published

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Hyemoschus aquaticus ZMB 71071 View specimen

M3#692 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.692   state:published

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Hyemoschus aquaticus ZMB 103235 View specimen

M3#693 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.693   state:published

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Vicugna vicugna SMF 94752 View specimen

M3#694 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.694   state:published

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Camelus dromedarius SMF 70473 View specimen

M3#695 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.695   state:published

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Camelus bactrianus SMF 25542 View specimen

M3#696 C7, T1. Warning : unscaled photogrammetric 3D models (unknown size). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.696   state:published

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Lama glama SMNS 31175 View specimen

M3#697 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.697   state:published

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Vicugna pacos SMNS 46255 View specimen

M3#698 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.698   state:published

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Vicugna pacos SMNS 7349 View specimen

M3#699 C7, T1 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.699   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Georgalis, G.L., K.T. Smith, L. Marivaux, A. Herrel, E.M. Essid, H.K. Ammar, W. Marzougui, R. Temani and R. Tabuce. 2024. The world’s largest worm lizard: a new giant trogonophid (Squamata: Amphisbaenia) with extreme dental adaptations from the Eocene of Chambi, Tunisia. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae133 

Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-645 View specimen

M3#1561 Holotype maxilla ONM CBI-1-645 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1561   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-646 View specimen

M3#1560 Paratype dentary ONM CBI-1-646 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1560   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-648 View specimen

M3#1562 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-648 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1562   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-649 View specimen

M3#1559 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-649 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1559   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-650 View specimen

M3#1563 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-650 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1563   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-651 View specimen

M3#1564 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-651 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1564   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-653 View specimen

M3#1565 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-653 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1565   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-654 View specimen

M3#1576 Maxilla ONM CBI-1-654 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1576   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-657 View specimen

M3#1566 Dentary ONM CBI-1-657 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1566   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-658 View specimen

M3#1567 Premaxilla ONM CBI-1-658 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1567   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-659 View specimen

M3#1568 Dentary ONM CBI-1-659 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1568   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-660 View specimen

M3#1569 Dentary ONM CBI-1-660 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1569   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-661 View specimen

M3#1570 Dentary ONM CBI-1-661 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1570   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-668 View specimen

M3#1571 Dentary ONM CBI-1-668 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1571   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-670 View specimen

M3#1572 Dentary ONM CBI-1-670 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1572   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-672 View specimen

M3#1573 Premaxilla ONM CBI-1-672 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1573   state:published

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Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi ONM CBI-1-711 View specimen

M3#1574 Premaxilla ONM CBI-1-711 of Terastiodontosaurus marcelosanchezi from the Eocene of Chambi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1574   state:published

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Todrasaurus gheerbranti UM THR 407 View specimen

M3#1575 Holotype dentary UM THR 407 of Todrasaurus gheerbranti Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1575   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D models described and figured in the following publication: Bonis et al. 2023. A new large pantherine and a sabre-toothed cat (Mammalia, Carnivora, Felidae) from the late Miocene hominoid-bearing Khorat sand pits, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, northeastern Thailand. The Science of Nature 110(5):42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-023-01867-4
  

Pachypanthera piriyai CUF-KR-1 View specimen

M3#1209 Holotype of Pachypanthera piriyai, a left hemi-mandible with alveoli for i1-i3 and canine, roots of p3, p4 and partially broken off m1 crown. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1209   state:published

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Pachypanthera piriyai CUF-KR-2 View specimen

M3#1210 Paratype of Pachypanthera piriyai, a right hemi-maxilla with P3-P4, alveoli of C and M1, root of P2 Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1210   state:published

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This contribution contains 3D models of the holotype of a new species of long-nosed armadillos, the Guianan long-nosed armadillo (Dasypus guianensis) described in the following publication: Barthe M., Rancilhac L., Arteaga M. C., Feijó A., Tilak M.-K., Justy F., Loughry W. J., McDonough C. M., de Thoisy B., Catzeflis F., Billet G., Hautier L., Nabholz B., and Delsuc F. 2024. Exon capture museomics deciphers the nine-banded armadillo species complex and identifies a new species endemic to the Guiana Shield. Systematic Biology, syae027. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syae027
  

Dasypus guianensis MNHN-ZM-MO-2001-1317 View specimen

	M3#1200 Skeleton and carapace Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1200   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1201 Frontal sinuses Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1201   state:published	Download 3D surface file

This contribution contains the three-dimensional digital model of one isolated fossil tooth of an anthropoid primate (Ashaninkacebus simpsoni), discovered in sedimentary deposits located on the upper Rio Juruá in State of Acre, Brazil (Western Amazonia). This fossil was described, figured and discussed in the following publication: Marivaux et al. (2023), An eosimiid primate of South Asian affinities in the Paleogene of Western Amazonia and the origin of New World monkeys. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2301338120  
  

Ashaninkacebus simpsoni UFAC-CS 066 View specimen

M3#1114 Right first upper molar (rM1), pristine. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1114   state:published

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This 3D Dataset includes the 3D models analysed in Wölfer J & Hautier L. 2024 Inferring the locomotor ecology of two of the oldest fossil squirrels: influence of operationalisation, trait, body size, and machine learning method. Proceedings of the Royal Society B. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2024-0743
  

Palaeosciurus goti MGB125 View specimen

M3#1577 Left femur of Palaeosciurus goti Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1577   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER291 View specimen

M3#1578 Right femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1578   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER293 View specimen

M3#1579 Right femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1579   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER294 View specimen

M3#1580 Right femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1580   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER296 View specimen

M3#1581 Left femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1581   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER298 View specimen

M3#1582 Left femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1582   state:published

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Palaeosciurus feignouxi GER299 View specimen

M3#1583 Left femur of Palaeosciurus feignouxi Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1583   state:published

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This contribution contains the 3D model described and figured in the following publication: Martin, T., Averianov, A. O., Schultz, J. A., & Schwermann, A. H. (2023). A stem therian mammal from the Lower Cretaceous of Germany. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology, e2224848. 

Spelaeomolitor speratus WMNM P99101 View specimen

	M3#1257 3D_model_Spelaeomolitor_lower_molar Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1257   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1258 CT imagestack (jpgs) and info data sheet (pca file) in one zip folder Type: "3D_CT" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1258   state:published	Download CT data

The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in the publication Fossils from the Montceau-les-Mines Lagerstätte (305 Ma) shed light on the anatomy, ecology and phylogeny of Carboniferous millipedes. Authors: Lheritier Mickael, Perroux Maëva, Vannier Jean, Escarguel Gilles, Wesener Thomas, Moritz Leif, Chabard Dominique, Adrien Jerome and Perrier Vincent. Journal of Systematics Palaeontology. https://doi.org/10.1080/14772019.2023.2169891 

Amynilyspes fatimae MNHN.F.SOT.2134 View specimen

M3#1073 Nearly complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1073   state:published

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Amynilyspes fatimae MNHN.F.SOT.14983 View specimen

M3#1074 Nearly complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1074   state:published

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Amynilyspes fatimae MNHN.F.SOT.2129 View specimen

M3#1075 Nearly complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1075   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.2114A View specimen

M3#1076 Front part. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1076   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.5148 View specimen

M3#1077 Front part. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1077   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.2113 View specimen

M3#1078 Fragment with legs, sternites and possible tracheal openings. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1078   state:published

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Blanzilius parriati MNHN.F.SOT.81522 View specimen

M3#1079 Nealry complete specimen. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1079   state:published

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Macroevolution is integral to understanding the patterns of the diversification of life. As the life sciences increasingly use big data approaches, large multivariate datasets are required to test fundamental macroevolutionary hypotheses. In vertebrate evolution, large datasets have been created to quantify morphological variation, largely focusing on particular areas of the skeleton. We provide a landmarking protocol to quantify morphological variation in skeletal elements across the head, trunk, hindlimb and forelimb using 3-dimensional landmarks and semilandmarks, and present a large pan-skeletal database of bird morphology for 149 taxa across avian phylogeny using CT scan data. This large collection of 3D models and geometric morphometric data is open access and can be used in the future for new research, teaching and outreach. The 3D models and CT scans of the 149 specimens related to this project can be downloaded at MorphoSource (https://www.morphosource.org/projects/00000C420) 

Menura novaehollandiae FMNH 336751 View specimen

	M3#561 3D model of the left carpometacarpus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandia (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.561   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#562 3D model of the mandible of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.562   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#563 3D model of the right coracoid of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.563   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#564 3D model of the right scapula of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.564   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#565 3D model of the right tarsometatarsus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.565   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#566 3D model of the sternum of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.566   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#567 3D model of the left femur of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.567   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#568 3D model of the skull of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.568   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#569 3D model of the left humerus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.569   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#570 3D model of the synsacrum of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.570   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#571 3D model of the left radius of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.571   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#572 3D model of the left tibiotarsus of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.572   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#573 3D model of the left ulna of the superb lyrebird, Menura novaehollandiae (displayed as a mirror image in the 3DHOP viewer). Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.573   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains 3D models of the holotypes described in Aiglstorfer et al.  (2023a). Miocene Moschidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia) from the Linxia Basin (China) connect Europe and Asia and show early evolutionary diversity of a today monogeneric family. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 

Micromeryx? caoi CUGB GV 87045 View specimen

M3#1112 3D models of the holotype of “Micromeryx” caoi (CUGB GV87045) including the models of the teeth, the mandibule, and the sediment. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1112   state:published

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Hispanomeryx linxiaensis IVPP V28596 View specimen

M3#1113 3D models of the holotype of Hispanomeryx linxiaensis (IVPP V28596) including the models of the teeth, the mandibule, and the sediment. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1113   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of Protocetus atavus described and figured in the following publication: Berger et al. (2025) The endocranial anatomy of Protocetids and its implications for early whale evolution.
  

Protocetus atavus SMNS-P-11084 View specimen

	M3#1654 Textured model of the whole skull Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1654   state:published	Download 3D surface file
	M3#1655 Brain endocast Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1655   state:published	Download 3D surface file

The present 3D Dataset contains sixteen 3D models of unornamented Polygnathus illustrating allometric variation and bilateral asymmetry within four “Operational Taxonomic Units” analyzed in the publication: Convergent allometric trajectories in Devonian-Carboniferous unornamented Polygnathus conodonts. 

Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-010 View specimen

M3#1611 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1611   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-011 View specimen

M3#1612 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1612   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-012 View specimen

M3#1613 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1613   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-013 View specimen

M3#1614 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1614   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-014 View specimen

M3#1615 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1615   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-015 View specimen

M3#1616 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1616   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-016 View specimen

M3#1617 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1617   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-017 View specimen

M3#1618 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1618   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-018 View specimen

M3#1619 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1619   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-019 View specimen

M3#1620 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1620   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-020 View specimen

M3#1621 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1621   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-021 View specimen

M3#1622 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1622   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-022 View specimen

M3#1623 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1623   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-023 View specimen

M3#1624 Sinistral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1624   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-024 View specimen

M3#1625 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1625   state:published

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Polygnathus sp. UM-PSQ-025 View specimen

M3#1626 Dextral P1 element Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1626   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models of the endocranial cast of two specimens of Indohyus indirae described in the article entitled “The endocranial cast of Indohyus (Artiodactyla, Raoellidae): the origin of the cetacean brain” (Orliac and Thewissen, 2021). They represent the cast of the main cavity of the braincase as well as associated intraosseous sinuses.
  

Indohyus indirae RR 207 View specimen

M3#710 cast of the main endocranial cavity and associated intraosseous sinuses Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.710   state:published

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Indohyus indirae RR 601 View specimen

M3#711 casts of the main endocranial cavity Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.711   state:published

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Archaeozoological studies are increasingly using new methods and approaches to explore questions about domestication. Here, we provide 3D models of three archaeological Canis lupus skulls from Belgium originating from the sites of Goyet (31,680±250BP; 31,890+240/-220BP), Trou des Nutons (21,810±90BP) and Trou Balleux (postglacial). Since their identification as either wolves or early dogs is still debated, we present these models as additional tools for further investigating their evolutionary history and the history of dog domestication. 

Canis lupus Goyet 2860 View specimen

M3#21 3D surface model of the cranium of the Late Pleistocene Canis lupus "Goyet 2860" from the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf21   state:published

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Canis lupus Trou Balleux no-nr View specimen

M3#22 3D surface model of the cranium of the Late Pleistocene Canis lupus "Trou Balleux no-nr" from the University of Liège, Belgium Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf22   state:published

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Canis lupus Trou des Nutons 2559-1 View specimen

M3#23 3D surface model of the cranium of the Late Pleistocene Canis lupus "Trou des Nutons 2559-1" from the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf23   state:published

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Turtles are one of the most impressive vertebrates. Much of the body is either hidden in a shell or can be drawn into it. Turtles impress with their individual longevity and their often peaceful disposition. Also, with their resilience, they have survived all extinction events since their emergence in the Late Triassic. Today's diversity of shapes is impressive and ranges from the large and high domed Galapagos turtles to the hamster-sized flat pancake turtles. The holotype of one of the oldest fossil turtles, Proganochelys quenstedtii, is housed in the paleontological collection in Tübingen/Germany. Since its discovery some years before 1873, P. quenstedtii has represented the 'prototype' of the turtle and has had an eventful scientific history. It was found in Neuenhaus (Häfner-Neuhausen in Schönbuch forest), Baden-Württemberg, Germany, and stems from Löwenstein-Formation (Weißer Keupersandstein), Late Triassic. The current catalogue number is GPIT-PV-30000. The specimen is listed in the historical inventory “Tübinger Petrefaktenverzeichnis 1841 bis 1896, [folio 326v.]“, as “[catalogue number: PV]16549, Schildkröte Weiser Keupersandstein Hafnerhausen” [turtle from White Keuper Sandstone]. Another, more recent synonym is “GPIT/RE/9396”. The same specimen was presented as uncatalogued by Gaffney (1990). Here we provide a surface scan of the steinkern for easier access of this famous specimen to the scientific community.
  

Proganochelys quenstedtii GPIT-PV-30000 View specimen

M3#967 This the surface model of the steinkern of the shell of Proganochelys quenstedtii. Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.967   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D model of the brain endocast of Neoepiblema acreensis analyzed in “Small within the largest: Brain size and anatomy of the extinct Neoepiblema acreensis, a giant rodent from the Neotropics”. The 3D model was generated using CT-Scanning and techniques of virtual reconstruction.
  

Neoepiblema acreensis UFAC 4515 View specimen

M3#502 Brain endocast of Neoepiblema acreensis Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.502   state:published

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This contribution contains 3D models of mandibles of Cypriot mice (Mus cypriacus) and house mice (Mus musculus domesticus) from the island of Cyprus. The niche partitioning of the two species was investigated using isotopic ecology, geometric morphometrics and biomechanics. Both species displayed generalist feeding behavior, modulated by fine-tuned adaptation to their feeding habits. The house mouse mandible, with a relatively large masseter area and an optimization for incisor biting, appears as an all-rounder tool for foraging on diverse non-natural items.
These models are analyzed in the following publication: Renaud et al 2024, “Trophic differentiation between the endemic Cypriot mouse and the house mouse: a study coupling stable isotopes and morphometrics”, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10914-024-09740-5
  

Mus cypriacus Cypriacus_5GE View specimen

M3#1584 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1584   state:published

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Mus cypriacus Cypriacus_BET2 View specimen

M3#1585 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1585   state:published

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Mus cypriacus Cypriacus_FON1 View specimen

M3#1586 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1586   state:published

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Mus cypriacus Cypriacus_FON2 View specimen

M3#1587 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1587   state:published

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Mus cypriacus Cypriacus_KOU1 View specimen

M3#1588 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1588   state:published

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Mus musculus Cyprus_dom_KOF1 View specimen

M3#1589 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1589   state:published

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Mus musculus Cyprus_dom_LEF1 View specimen

M3#1590 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1590   state:published

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Mus musculus Cyprus_dom_MEN1 View specimen

M3#1591 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1591   state:published

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Mus musculus Cyprus_dom_TSE2 View specimen

M3#1592 3D model of the mirrored left mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1592   state:published

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Mus musculus Cyprus_dom_XYL5 View specimen

M3#1593 3D model of the right mandible Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1593   state:published

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The present 3D Dataset contains the 3D models analyzed in Mennecart, B., Duranthon, F., & Costeur, L. 2024. Systematic contribution of the auditory region to the knowledge of the oldest European Bovidae (Mammalia, Ruminantia). Journal of Anatomy XXX. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.14132 

Pusillutragus montrealensis MHNT.PAL.2015.0.2261.4 View specimen

M3#1522 Right petrosal, bony labyrinth, stapes Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1522   state:published

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Pusillutragus montrealensis MHNT.PAL.2015.0.2261.9 View specimen

M3#1523 Left petrosal and left bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1523   state:published

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Eotragus artenensis SMNS-P-41625 View specimen

M3#1524 Petrosal (right), bony labyrinth (left) Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1524   state:published

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Eotragus clavatus NMB San.15056 View specimen

M3#1528 Right petrosal and right bony labyrinth Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1528   state:published

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Eotragus clavatus NMB San.15055 View specimen

M3#1526 Left Petrosal Type: "3D_surfaces" doi: 10.18563/m3.sf.1526   state:published

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